Ecological Engineering for Pest Management: Advances in Habitat Manipulation for Arthropods

“drilled the annual plant Phacelia tanacetifolia in the vicinity of the cabbage crop”

p. 9 #6492397

“buckwheat strip in the margin of an Australian potato crop providing nectar to the potato moth parasitoid”

p. 2 #6492399

“beetles and other natural enemies emerge from the beetle bank to colonise the growing crop”

p. 3 #6492400

“more aphidophagous predators were observed on apple trees within the strip sown area”

p. 8 #6492401

“increased predation by syrphids was detected”

p. 9 #6492409

“hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) were one of the most common beneficial taxa studied”

p. 9 #6492410

“higher parasitism of Ostrinia nubilalis larvae by the parasitoid Eriborus terebrans in edges of maize fields adjacent to wooded areas”

p. 19 #6492411

“beetles and other natural enemies emerge from the beetle bank to colonise the growing crop and prevent pest aphid outbreaks”

p. 3 #6492412

“cool-season cover crops relay intercropped with cantaloupe: influence on a generalist predator, Geocoris punctipes”

p. 10 #6492413

“Parasitism of the armyworm, Pseudaletia unipunctata, was significantly higher in maize fields embedded in a complex landscape”

p. 19 #6492414

“parasitism of rape pollen beetle was about 50% at the edge of the fields, while at the centre of the fields parasitism dropped significantly to 20%”

p. 19 #6492415

“Studies on development, longevity, fecundity and predation of Amblyseius olivi Nasr & Abou-Awad (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on various kinds of prey”

p. 10 #6492416

“connecting bamboo canes between citrus trees to enable predatory ants to move between the trees to control caterpillar pests”

p. 6 #6492417

“Spiders in cotton fields and their protection and utilization”

p. 10 #6492418

“Cry1Ab Bt toxin adversely affected predacious lacewing Chrysoperla carnea”

#6492467

“predacious carabid beetles that feed on weed seeds smaller in HT crop fields”

#6492468

“aphidophagous syrphids require weed flowers for nectar and pollen”

#6492469

“egg and larval parasitoids most affected because totally dependent on live hosts”

#6492470

“organic matter management proved key mechanism in support of high levels of natural biological control”

#6492471

“leading to greater abundance of aphidophagous predators and reduced aphid populations”

p. 47 #6492488

“great enhancement of predators (up to 1500 beetles per square metre)”

p. 47 #6492489

“beetle banks sown with perennial grasses such as Dactylis glomerata and Holcus lanatus”

p. 47 #6492490

“Rubus blackberries around vineyards increases populations of grape leafhopper parasitoids”

p. 49 #6492491

“ground beetles disrupted aphid control by parasitoid wasps through preying selectively on the parasitised aphids”

p. 60 #6492492

“Border grasses also enhance the parasitisation of stemborers by the wasp Cotesia semamiae”

p. 46 #6492505

“larvae of the pollen beetles mainly attacked by parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)”

p. 56 #6492506

“Parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) and spiders found to be important antagonists of cereal aphids”

p. 57 #6492507

“in the case of cereal aphid suppression, no interference between parasitoid wasps and spiders was found, and both enemy groups together produced the highest level of aphid control”

p. 60 #6492508

“higher parasitism of Ostrinia nubilalis larvae by the parasitoid Eriborus terebrans in edges of maize fields adjacent to wooded areas”

p. 48 #6492509

“greater abundance of aphidophagous predators (especially syrphid flies) and reduced aphid populations”

p. 47 #6492510

“larger populations and more species of general predators, including spiders”

p. 47 #6492511

“spraying of artificial honeydew onto crops can result in dramatic increases in coccinellid densities”

p. 72 #6492542

“Larvae given artificial honeydew, as opposed to water, were more likely both to complete development”

p. 85 #6492543

“McEwen et al. (1993c, 1996) found diet-related variation in development and survival in the larvae of Chrysoperla carnea”

p. 85 #6492544

“Pollen feeding is very common among predators ... Gilbert 1986 on Syrphidae”

p. 68 #6492545

“a majority of Cotesia glomerata individuals captured in cabbage fields had fed upon honeydew sugars”

p. 70 #6492546

“In A. melinus, host-feeding benefits both longevity and fecundity, but only if sugar meals are present as well”

p. 75 #6492547

“In the parasitoid Macrocentrus grandii (Braconidae), both hot and cold anthrone tests were used to characterise trends in carbohydrate metabolism”

p. 70 #6492548

“up to 85% of the mymarid Anagrus erythronurae captured in vineyards were found to contain gut sugars”

p. 73 #6492549

“Hazzard et al. (1991) detected no change in the functional response of Coleomegilla maculata (Coccinellidae) when corn pollen was given as supplement to the Colorado beetle egg prey”

p. 81 #6492550

“Switching behaviour in parasitoids has been demonstrated in only a few parasitoids, including Aphidius ervi”

p. 82 #6492551

“the generalist aphid parasitoid Aphidius colemani shows a preference for the host plant complex on which it had been reared”

p. 78 #6492552

“aphid siphunculi and claws ... recognisable fragments generally found in the guts of carabid and staphylinid beetles”

p. 76 #6492553

“larger females had larger fat reserves ... and dispersed over greater distances than smaller females”

p. 84 #6492554

“Body size and fat body size have been measured in a migratory range context ... for Coccinella septempunctata”

p. 85 #6492555

“pollen provision can greatly improve the control of thrips by predatory mites even though pollen was fed upon by the prey as well as by the predator”

p. 86 #6492556

“source of Metaseiulus occidentalis for managing spider mites in cotton”

p. 88 #6492621

“Mortality of eggs of Colorado potato beetle from predation by Coleomegilla maculata”

p. 92 #6492622

“relations between a coccinellid predator Coleomegilla maculata and its food”

p. 88 #6492623

“abundance of Anagrus epos in grape vineyards”

p. 95 #6492624

“Wildflowers as nectar sources for Diadegma insulare, a parasitoid of diamondback moth”

p. 93 #6492625

“Honeydew and wildflowers as food for the parasites Glypta fumiferanae”

p. 90 #6492626

“Dynamic host feeding by the parasitoid Aphytis melinus”

p. 92 #6492627

“Aphytis coheni, a parasite of the California red scale, Aonidiella aurantii, in Israel”

p. 88 #6492628

“parasite-host relationship between Encarsia formosa and Trialeurodes vaporariorum”

p. 99 #6492629

“biological control of Helopeltis theobromae Mill in Malaysia”

p. 92 #6492630

“parasitoid of the rice brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens”

p. 97 #6492631

“Effects of sugar spray and aphid honeydew on field populations of the parasitoid Bathyplectes curculionis”

p. 93 #6492632

“Observations on effectiveness of an attractant food spray in increasing chrysopid predation on Prays oleae eggs”

p. 95 #6492633

“effectiveness of the coccinellid beetle, Adalia bipunctata as a predator of the lime aphid”

p. 100 #6492634

“searching behaviour of the predatory coccinellid beetle Adalia decempunctata”

p. 90 #6492635

“Searching behaviour and prey-density requirements of Blepharidopterus angulatus as a predator of the lime aphid”

p. 90 #6492636

“Pitfall-trap catches of the carabid beetle Pterostichus melanarius, in relation to gut contents and prey densities”

p. 89 #6492637

“contribution of extrafloral nectar to survival and reproduction of the predatory mite Iphiseius degenerans”

p. 99 #6492638

“Trichogramma, a genus of minute parasitoids of great importance in biological control”

p. 103 #6492639

“Effects of partial sugar deprivation on lifespan in the parasitoid Macrocentrus grandii”

p. 91 #6492640

“Flight tunnel responses of Diachasmimorpha longicaudata to olfactory and visual stimuli”

p. 93 #6492641

“Erigeron flowers as a food and attractive odour source for Peristenus pseudopallipes”

p. 97 #6492642

“Establishing preferences for nectar constituents in the parasitoid Cotesia glomerata”

p. 92 #6492643

“effect of weeds on the numbers of hoverfly adults in winter wheat”

p. 89 #6492644

“The Ladybug Coccinella septempunctata in the Winter Wheat-cereal Aphid Antagonist Complex”

p. 99 #6492645

“predatory Coleoptera overwintering in field boundaries”

p. 98 #6492646

“silverleaf intercropped with maize repels stemborers”

p. 46 #6492487

“moth populations consistently more abundant on sunflower cultivars than on wild sunflower species”

#6492458

“key pest, European corn borer, populations not predictable”

#6492460

“conventionally fertilised monoculture consistently developed larger infestation of cabbage aphids”

#6492461

“conventionally fertilised monoculture consistently developed larger infestation of flea beetles”

#6492462

“higher Phyllotreta flea beetles on sludge-amended collard plots early in season”

#6492463

“conventional winter wheat exhibited larger infestation of Metopolophium dirhodum than organic counterparts”

#6492464

“moth populations consistently more abundant on sunflower cultivars than wild sunflower”

#6492466

“Trichogramma ostriniae collected from corn fields interplanted with flowering buckwheat”

p. 70 #6492540

“within-generation predation of olive moth eggs did not increase when artificial honeydew was sprayed in an olive orchard”

p. 81 #6492541

“Altieri and Nicholls found higher prevalence of grape herbivores and Botrytis bunch rot”

#6492459

“found higher prevalence of grape herbivores and Botrytis bunch rot”

#6492465

“35-65% shade promotes leaf retention and reduces brown eye spot disease”

p. 47 #6492493

“the radish border crop hosted another pest, the pentatomid Bagrada hilaris”

p. 9 #6492398

“management of the aphid pest Brevicoryne brassicae by hoverflies on cabbage”

p. 9 #6492402

“Japanese radish as a reservoir for the natural enemies of the Russian wheat aphid Diuraphis noxia”

p. 10 #6492403

“effects of different groundcovers on the apple pest Aphis pomi and its associated predators”

p. 8 #6492404

“biological control of potato moth, Phthorimaea operculella”

p. 10 #6492405

“Parasitism of the armyworm, Pseudaletia unipunctata, was significantly higher in maize fields embedded in a complex landscape”

p. 19 #6492406

“parasitism of rape pollen beetle was about 50% at the edge of the fields, while at the centre...20%”

p. 19 #6492407

“enhancing biological control of leafrollers (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) by sowing buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) in an orchard”

p. 11 #6492408

“Cry1Ab Bt toxin adversely affected predacious lacewing Chrysoperla carnea reared on Bt corn-fed prey”

#6492457

“Sudan grass attracting stemborer colonisation as trap crops”

p. 46 #6492486

“reduces brown eye spot disease, weeds and Planococcus citri”

p. 47 #6492494

“lower densities of leafhoppers and thrips, and larger populations of general predators”

p. 47 #6492495

“lower densities of leafhoppers and thrips”

p. 47 #6492496

“pollen feeding of the adults inhibits pod and seed development, leading to economically important crop damage”

p. 56 #6492497

“Sitobion avenae is usually the most abundant”

p. 57 #6492498

“followed by Metopolophium dirhodum and Rhopalosiphum padi”

p. 57 #6492499

“followed by Metopolophium dirhodum and Rhopalosiphum padi”

p. 57 #6492500

“causing economic damage in some years, partly due to transmission of viruses (BYDV)”

p. 57 #6492501

“Napier grass and Sudan grass attracting stemborer colonisation”

p. 46 #6492502

“semi-arid Suba district, plagued by both stemborers and Striga”

p. 46 #6492503

“leading to greater abundance of aphidophagous predators and reduced aphid populations”

p. 47 #6492504

“biological control of potato moth, Phthorimaea operculella”

p. 88 #6492612

“parasitism of the western grape leafhopper”

p. 95 #6492613

“Suppression of Helicoverpa spp. oviposition by use of natural enemy food supplement”

p. 95 #6492614

“managing spider mites in cotton”

p. 88 #6492615

“exotic strains of parasitoids to control the Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia”

p. 105 #6492616

“Studies of an integrated control system for hornworms on tobacco”

p. 94 #6492617

“Enhancing biological control of leafrollers by sowing buckwheat in an orchard”

p. 98 #6492618

“population management of sugarcane leafhopper, Pyrilla perpusilla Walker”

p. 94 #6492619

“biological control of Helopeltis theobromae Mill in Malaysia”

p. 92 #6492620