Cynara scolymus

herbivory

• This entity is the object of herbivory by Aphidoidea · effect: harmful

  “Aphids are one of the few pests that attack this hardy plant”

  eats ✓ 2/2 AI critics agreed
  Krauss F.G. (1932) · Commercial Vegetable Production in Hawaii · p. 51 #6495631
• This entity is the object of herbivory by Platyptilia carduidactyla · effect: harmful

  “the so-called plum moth does much damage to artichoke crops in California”

  eats ✓ 2/2 AI critics agreed
  Krauss F.G. (1932) · Commercial Vegetable Production in Hawaii · p. 51 #6495632